Botanical Profile

Yarrow

Achillea millefolium L.

English NameYarrow
Botanical NameAchillea millefolium L.
FamilyAsteraceae

Botanical Profile

Yarrow is a traditional European member of the Asteraceae family. Monographs primarily describe the herb, Millefolii herba.

Achillea millefolium L. is characterised by finely divided leaves and corymb-like flower clusters. In the European herbal tradition, it is associated both with bitter botanicals and with aromatic herbs.

Phytochemistry

Phytochemically, constituents of the essential oil, flavonoids, bitter substances and sesquiterpene lactones are described. The essential-oil profile can vary depending on origin and chemotype.

Traditional Uses

The EMA lists the European Union herbal monograph on Achillea millefolium L., herba under document number EMA/HMPC/376416/2019. The traditional context relates primarily to herbal preparations associated with digestion and cramp-related complaints.

Current Research

Modern research addresses, among other topics, essential-oil profiles, flavonoids, sesquiterpene lactones and antioxidant-related fields of research.

Sources

  • European Union herbal monograph on Achillea millefolium L., herba
  • Benedek B et al. Yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.): biological activities and active principles. Current Pharmaceutical Design. 2007.

Notice

The information presented in this botanical profile has been compiled to the best of our knowledge and belief from botanical, phytochemical, historical and scientific sources. It is intended solely for general professional information and initial orientation.

The content does not constitute an assurance of specific properties, effects, qualities or possible uses of products or extracts. In particular, it does not constitute a guarantee, a statement of suitability, or a statement regarding marketability, permissibility or usability in specific applications or markets.

Assessment of the suitability of a raw material or extract for a particular intended use, as well as compliance with all applicable legal and regulatory requirements, is the sole responsibility of the respective user.

Notice

The information presented in this botanical profile has been compiled to the best of our knowledge and belief from botanical, phytochemical, historical and scientific sources. It is intended solely for general professional information and initial orientation.

The content does not constitute any assurance of specific properties, effects, qualities or possible uses of products or extracts. In particular, it does not constitute a guarantee, a statement of suitability, or any statement regarding marketability, regulatory permissibility or usability in specific applications or markets.

Assessment of the suitability of a raw material or extract for a specific intended use, as well as compliance with all applicable legal and regulatory requirements, is the sole responsibility of the respective user.