Botanical Profile

Purple Coneflower

Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench

Common NamePurple Coneflower
Botanical NameEchinacea purpurea (L.) Moench
FamilyAsteraceae

Botanical Profile

Note on herbal-drug differentiation: Statements on purple coneflower should distinguish between root, herb and extracts; monographs frequently relate to specific herbal drugs.

Purple coneflower is a North American Asteraceae species described in European monographs and modern research particularly in the context of colds and immunity.

Echinacea purpurea has purple ray florets and a prominent flower head. Monograph literature describes, among other materials, the fresh herb, Echinaceae purpureae herba recens.

Phytochemistry

Phytochemical discussion focuses primarily on alkylamides, caffeic-acid derivatives, polysaccharides and phenolic compounds.

Traditional Uses

The EMA monograph European Union herbal monograph on Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench, herba recens describes the plant context, among other areas, in relation to colds and external use on small superficial wounds.

Current Research

Modern research investigates alkylamides, polysaccharides, immunomodulation contexts and clinical studies relating to colds.

Sources

  • European Union herbal monograph on Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench, herba recens
  • Assessment report on Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench., herba recens
  • Barnes J et al. Echinacea species: a review of their chemistry, pharmacology and clinical properties. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 2005.

Notice

The information presented in this botanical profile has been compiled to the best of our knowledge and belief from botanical, phytochemical, historical and scientific sources. It is intended solely for general professional information and initial orientation.

The content does not constitute an assurance of specific properties, effects, qualities or possible uses of products or extracts. In particular, it does not constitute a guarantee, a statement of suitability, or a statement regarding marketability, permissibility or usability in specific applications or markets.

Assessment of the suitability of a raw material or extract for a particular intended use, as well as compliance with all applicable legal and regulatory requirements, is the sole responsibility of the respective user.