Botanical Profile
Common mallow is a traditional European mucilage and flowering plant. Both flowers and leaves are described in phytobotanical literature.
Malva sylvestris L. belongs to the Malvaceae. The plant has rounded to lobed leaves and violet flowers with dark veins. It is widespread in Europe and has a long cultural history as a mild mucilaginous plant.
Phytochemistry
Phytochemically, common mallow is associated primarily with mucilage, anthocyanins, flavonoids, tannins and phenolic compounds. The flowers contain characteristic pigments in the anthocyanin group.
Traditional Uses
The EMA/HMPC monograph on Malva sylvestris L. and/or Malva neglecta Wallr., folium and flos describes traditional-use contexts relating to irritation of the mouth and throat and dry cough. The plant belongs to a long European tradition of mucilaginous herbs.
Current Research
Modern research investigates mucilage, anthocyanins, flavonoids and models relating to soothing effects on irritation. This research should be understood as botanical and phytochemical context.
Sources
- European Union herbal monograph on Malva sylvestris L. and/or Malva neglecta Wallr., folium and flos.
- Malvae sylvestris flos / Malvae folium.
- Review literature on Malva sylvestris, mucilage polysaccharides and anthocyanins.
Notice
The information presented in this botanical profile has been compiled to the best of our knowledge and belief from botanical, phytochemical, historical and scientific sources. It is intended solely for general professional information and initial orientation.
The content does not constitute an assurance of specific properties, effects, qualities or possible uses of products or extracts. In particular, it does not constitute a guarantee, a statement of suitability, or a statement regarding marketability, permissibility or usability in specific applications or markets.
Assessment of the suitability of a raw material or extract for a particular intended use, as well as compliance with all applicable legal and regulatory requirements, is the sole responsibility of the respective user.